{"id":3238,"date":"2023-04-06T07:26:26","date_gmt":"2023-04-06T07:26:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/3.212.105.250\/?p=3238"},"modified":"2025-01-18T08:53:50","modified_gmt":"2025-01-18T14:53:50","slug":"hmi-plc-sorun-giderme-nedir-nasil-calisir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vm6fr4whzn6.c.updraftclone.com\/tr\/2023\/04\/06\/hmi-plc-sorun-giderme-nedir-nasil-calisir\/","title":{"rendered":"HMI & PLC Sorun Giderme: Nedir ve Nas\u0131l \u00c7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r?"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0130nsan-makine aray\u00fczleri (HMI'lar), \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n makineleri hassas ve etkili bir \u015fekilde \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131na olanak tan\u0131r. HMI d\u00fczg\u00fcn \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ve sistemin programlanabilir mant\u0131k kontrol\u00f6rleri (PLC'ler) ile ileti\u015fim kurdu\u011funda, genel deneyim verimli ve kullan\u0131c\u0131 dostudur.<\/p>\n

Peki HMI ve PLC'leriniz birbirleriyle ileti\u015fim kurmay\u0131 b\u0131rakt\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ne yapabilirsiniz? Dreiym Engineering'in HMI ve PLC sorun giderme k\u0131lavuzu, bu durumun ne anlama geldi\u011fi hakk\u0131nda bilgi vermeyi ama\u00e7lamaktad\u0131r. sistem nedir ve nas\u0131l \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r<\/a>.<\/p>\n

\u0130leti\u015fimde Ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131zl\u0131k<\/h2>\n

HMI'n\u0131z art\u0131k sisteminizin \u00e7e\u015fitli PLC'lerine ba\u011fl\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, bu PLC'lere komut veremez otomatik sisteminizi koruyan kontrol\u00f6rler<\/a> \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fanlar i\u00e7in bu, makinenin durumunu bilmenin daha zor oldu\u011fu ve makine ileti\u015fimi olmadan ar\u0131zalar\u0131 tahmin etmenin zor oldu\u011fu anlam\u0131na gelir.<\/p>\n

Aral\u0131kl\u0131 Ar\u0131zalar\u0131 Giderme<\/h2>\n

HMI ve PLC'leriniz Ethernet \u00fczerinden ba\u011fl\u0131ysa, bir elektrik m\u00fchendisi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakileri ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirebilir\u00a0PLC sorun giderme<\/a>\u00a0Devrenin her iki ucundan basit ping komutlar\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131rarak. Kesintili ar\u0131zalar i\u00e7in yayg\u0131n su\u00e7lular \u015funlard\u0131r gev\u015fek ba\u011flant\u0131lar<\/a> terminallerde ve yaz\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n\u0131zla veri aktar\u0131m\u0131 endi\u015feleri.<\/p>\n

E\u011fer bu bir yaz\u0131l\u0131m sorunuysa, alt a\u011f\u0131n\u0131zda ileti\u015fimi engelleyen yinelenen IP adresleri olabilir. Bir\u00e7ok m\u00fchendis, yaz\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n\u0131zdaki bu gibi aksakl\u0131klar\u0131 aramak i\u00e7in veri paketi koklay\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 kullan\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Yan\u0131t Vermeyen Sistemlerde Sorun Giderme<\/h2>\n

E\u011fer senin dani\u015fman m\u00fchendi\u0307s<\/a> tamamen yan\u0131t vermeyen ping istekleri ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdiyse, kablo tesisat\u0131n\u0131zla ilgili daha derin endi\u015feleriniz olabilir. M\u00fchendis ilgili kablolar\u0131 g\u00f6rsel olarak inceleyecek ve y\u0131pranm\u0131\u015f veya ba\u015fka \u015fekilde hasar g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015f kablo bile\u015fenlerinin de\u011fi\u015ftirilmesini \u00f6nerecektir. G\u00f6r\u00fcnmez hasar\u0131 kontrol etmenin h\u0131zl\u0131 bir yolu, HMI ve PLC'yi ba\u011flayan kabloyu iyi \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildikleri bir kabloyla de\u011fi\u015ftirmektir.<\/p>\n

Sisteminizde hi\u00e7 yan\u0131t alamaman\u0131z da g\u00fcvenlik duvar\u0131n\u0131za ikinci kez bakman\u0131z\u0131 gerektirebilir. Sisteminizi yak\u0131n zamanda g\u00fcncellediyseniz, yaz\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n\u0131z baz\u0131 g\u00fcvenlik duvar\u0131 kurallar\u0131n\u0131 otomatik olarak de\u011fi\u015ftirmi\u015f olabilir. G\u00fcvenlik duvar\u0131na geri d\u00f6nmek ve HMI'n\u0131z\u0131n TCP\/IP ba\u011flant\u0131 noktas\u0131 i\u00e7in izinleri g\u00fcncellemek ileti\u015fimi yeniden sa\u011flamal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Otomatik elektri\u0307k si\u0307stemleri\u0307<\/a> t\u00fcm bile\u015fenlerin birbiriyle s\u00fcrekli ileti\u015fim halinde olmas\u0131n\u0131 gerektirir. Bu ileti\u015fim hatt\u0131 herhangi bir nedenle kesilirse, bir dani\u015fman m\u00fchendi\u0307s<\/a> HMI ve PLC sorun giderme i\u015flemlerini ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in. Dreiym Engineering'in bu k\u0131lavuzu, m\u00fchendis geldi\u011finde ne beklemeniz gerekti\u011fini bilmeniz i\u00e7in ne oldu\u011fu ve nas\u0131l \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 hakk\u0131nda temel bilgiler sa\u011flar.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Human-machine interfaces (HMIs) allow workers to operate machinery precisely and effectively. When the HMI works properly and communicates with the system\u2019s programmable logic controllers (PLCs), the overall experience is efficient and user-friendly. But what can you do when your HMI and PLCs stop communicating with one another? Dreiym Engineering\u2019s guide to HMI and PLC troubleshooting […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":3253,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_mbp_gutenberg_autopost":false,"_pgmb_is_evergreen":true,"_pgmb_ap_template_id":0,"iawp_total_views":103,"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3238","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-engineering"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t